TTA’s February Valentine: a not-so-funny one for Walgreens, a new HHS Secretary, Amwell lowers the red ink level, PSI helps VA EHR testing, General Catalyst expands wealth management, Fay’s nutritious Series B, more!

 

 

The Big News this week was a new HHS Secretary and a new commission–and over $1 billion in awards and penalties adding to Walgreens’ red ink. While Amwell lowers the red ink level, VA gets more testing help for the Oracle EHR resumed rollout from PSI. General Catalyst expands into wealth management for rich entrepreneurs. Fay’s Series B the only funding this week of note.

News roundup 2: RFK Jr. confirmed as HHS Secretary, new MAHA commission formed; Amwell narrows loss by 68%; HEALWELL (CA) nears close of Orion Health (NZ) buy; Summer Health buys Caraway; Spectrum.Life (IE) plans to double users; 2025 NY Digital Health 100 announced (A grab-bag of news)
News roundup: PSI awarded $156M contract for VA EHR testing; $50M for Fay nutrition; General Catalyst’s wealth management expansion; UniDoc’s HealthCube debuts in Ukraine (GC Wealth adds to cornering VC funding)
This just in: New York State nicks Walgreens’/VillageMD’s CityMD for $14M+ in refunds, canceled debt on improper Covid-19 billing (Can’t catch a break)
Walgreens’ misery level rises some more: Federal court affirms $987M award to PWNHealth/Everly Health. Plus selling $295M in Cencora shares, drawing down to 6%. (More hits to the bottom line)

The shape of 2025 starts to show with which companies bet, hold, and fold. More and more AI deployments (at least termed that way) including a massive NHS trial. More fundings at better levels. Teladoc surprises and buys a company. Sword Health adding telemental health. But the holds and folds are evident in both Veradigm and Evolent Health going off the block, Walgreens suspending dividends after 91 years, and Transcarent maybe folding their 98point6 telehealth service?

News roundup: NHS announces EDITH breast cancer screening trial, Sword Health reveals mental health move in AI-first push, Evolent Health changes up board, Highmark’s enGen tech drops 208 (More and more AI)
Teladoc to buy Catapult Health in all-cash, $65 million deal (First buy since Livongo)
The table stacks–and clears: fundings for RadAI $60M, The Helper Bees $35M, Bicycle Health $16.5M. Walgreens suspends stock dividends after 91 years. And has Transcarent zeroed out 98point6? (The real start of the year)
This just in #2: Masimo board director Bob Chapek resigns (When you wish upon a star…)
This just in: Veradigm gives up on finding buyer, brings in ‘strategic advisory’ firm for “standalone” future (Surprised?)

A relatively quiet week that included only one significant acquisition and one product introduction. Three inevitables: cash-poor 23andMe needs a rescuer, Masimo and former CEO Kiani continue to sue and countersue, and UnitedHealthcare has a new CEO. 

News roundup: UnitedHealthcare names new president, Neuroflow buys Quartet Health, Owlet intros Owlet 360 (A mysterious sale by Quartet)
23andMe running low on cash, considers sale, “strategic alternatives” by Special Committee (The Perils of Anne Wojcicki, now on the tracks)
Round 2: Masimo former CEO Kiani counters Masimo lawsuits in New York, Delaware (Suits! Countersuits!)

Epic changes in DC are reverberating through HHS–and telehealth. It won’t be business as usual for Walgreens with a bombshell Federal illegal Rx dispensing lawsuit, nor UnitedHealth getting pressed by investors on denied claims. 23andMe may decide to do without Lemonaid, while Masimo recovers with a new CEO. Fundings and M&A get interesting. Quite a change from the ‘down round’ that was 2024 in Rock Health’s report!

Updates: ATA on telehealth policy priorities, UHG investor group demands denied care report, DOJ sues Walgreens on illegal Rx dispensing, VA nominee supports Oracle EHR deployment, RFK Jr. HHS nomination hits Senate (Not good news for UHG and Walgreens)
2024 another ‘down round’ for US digital health funding, with smaller deals and earlier stages: Rock Health (Concentrating–and less $)
Funding/M&A roundup: DarioHealth’s $25M, Innovaccer buys Humbi AI, Percipio Health launches with a $20M Series A, Iris Telehealth buys innovaTel (’25 steady so far)
Perspectives: Three Strategies to Bring Digital-First Care to Patients Through Telehealth 
Masimo names new CEO, new board chair and vice chair. And confirms a fresh direction. (Politan’s big bet))
Straws in the wind? 23andMe considering Lemonaid telehealth sale, announces Discover23 research offering with Lifebit (Shrinking and pivoting before ?)

Now past the ‘happy new year’ greetings, it’s time for the 2024 financial reports and 2025 forecasts–some good, some not. Companies are scoring decent raises for the first time in two years, while PE General Catalyst is cutting deals with AWS. M&A activity concentrates on consolidation and integration. And we highlight two social companions for seniors’ tabletops.

2024 earnings roundup: UnitedHealth Group and Masimo (Closing out an annus horribilis)
Short takes: UK’s Cera raises $150M, $105M for Qventus, Solera Health’s $40M; General Catalyst’s AWS deal, Virta Health hits $100M in revenue, powered by GLP-1 maintenance; VirtuAlly’s JC telehealth accreditation
M&A consolidation + integration continues with Health Catalyst-Upfront Healthcare, New Mountain-Access Healthcare and Machinify, SuperDial-Major Boost (As predicted)
Walgreens’ kicks off FY 2025 with a wider net loss of $265M; shares rise 25% as closures, sales, and cost-cutting continue (Prelude to a sale?)
AI-powered senior companions hit the tabletops at CES: ElliQ’s Caregiver Solution, ONSCREEN Joy (Making social communication easier for older people)

Our opening was devoted to rounding up the inter-holiday period and looking forward to 2025. 2024’s end held a few sneaky surprises such as NeueHealth going private via investor NEA, another General Catalyst consolidation, and a few more under the wire fundings. Not surprising was UHG and Amedisys extending their runway–as well as VA with Oracle Health rollouts. Looking at 2025, Walgreens and their inevitable sale, experts predict, and Glen Tullman’s Transcarent buys up the competition. 

News roundup #2: why Walgreens is considering selling to a PE, December fundings, 2024’s surprises, M&A ’25 predictions, Transcarent buying Accolade for $621M (Why should Glen Tullman wait on a big buy?)
News roundup #1: UHG-Amedisys extended, NeueHealth going private in NEA’s ‘deal deal’, Commure buying Memora Health, VA resuming Oracle rollouts–now mid-’26 (NeueHealth continues to defy gravity and Reality)

We wound it up for 2025 with a year’s end newsletter to our Readers with a few Quirky Predictions and some Santa Wishes. A lot of news around telehealth in the continuing US budget wrangle that was finally passed for a few months, raises making it inside the 2024 wire, UHG sued by Nebraska over Change and insider trading, Redesign Health’s fresh funding, Withings’ new BPM, removing language barriers using telehealth, and quite a bit more.

A year’s end newsletter to our Readers: a few wishes for Under the Tree, a few Quirky Predictions for 2025  (We stay true to being opinionated!)
News roundup: Precision’s $102M raise, more on BCI; Withings clears BPM Pro 2; Nebraska 1st state to sue Change/UHG, related insider trading update; VA Oracle go-lives may resume; ATA intros CODE; ClearDATA HITRUST certified (UHG’s Mound of Misery grows)
Rounding up last of 2024’s M&A/fundings: Redesign Health’s $175M, HEALWELL AI buys Orion Health, startup Tuva Health’s $5M (In the bank for 2024)
Federal budget continuing resolution battle could derail or delay telehealth extensions, physician fee increase, PBM reforms (updated 19 Dec) (Cut down by 90%, it may pass)
Perspectives: How Telehealth is Transforming Access for Limited English Proficiency (LEP) Patients (Removing a critical barrier)


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Walgreens’ misery level rises some more: Federal court affirms $987M award to PWNHealth/Everly Health. Plus selling $295M in Cencora shares, drawing down to 6%.

Walgreens’ Mound of Misery grows ever higher in two more ways. The US District Court for the District of Delaware ruled yesterday that last year’s arbitration award of $987 million to PWNHealth stands.

Walgreens originally contracted exclusively with PWNHealth’s Everly Health Solutions’ telehealth physician network in April 2020 to order Covid-19 tests that consumers requested through the Walgreens website. PWN/Everly had, with its network, the ability to administer nationwide Covid-19 testing including labs and follow-up. However, Walgreens in 2021 started to divert tests to their own pharmacists, while continuing to use the Everly trademarked logo and displaying that testing would be done by PWN/Everly’s network. This breached the exclusive Master Services Agreement (MSA) with PWN/Everly. Walgreens terminated the MSA effective 1 June 2022. PWN/Everly on 10 June 2022 then initiated the arbitration with the American Arbitration Association alleging breach of contract, a violation of the Latham Act on trademarks, plus additional breaches and violations. In March 2024, the arbitrator awarded PWN/Everly $987 million. This was 12 times the contractually specified $79 million in damages. Arbitration text and decision in Jus Mundi

Immediately after the arbitration, Walgreens filed suit in Delaware to vacate the ruling on the grounds that it contravened the contract’s cap on damages and that the arbitrator’s decision was “egregious and improper”.

The Federal judge in yesterday’s decision upheld the arbitration decision, finding that the arbitrator had the authority to interpret the contractual language and determine damages. The judge found no evidence that the arbitrator exceeded his authority or showed bias. Walgreens is, of course, appealing the decision in the US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. In its Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filing, Walgreens stated that it disagrees with the court ruling but that the appeal may take another two years. “There can be no assurances as to the outcome”. PWNHealth, of course, is “pleased with the court’s well-reasoned decision confirming the arbitration award.” Reuters, Crain’s Chicago Business, FierceHealthcare  

Walgreens needs some fast cash. One investment that they have been gradually cashing out is their interest in Cencora, a drug distributor originally called Amerisource Bergen. Last Thursday’s drawdown involved Cencora repurchasing about $50 million worth of its stock from Walgreens, with Walgreens selling about $265 million worth of additional shares. Deducting $20 million in early settlement fees, the net proceeds were $295 million. Walgreens (WBA) states that it will be used primarily for debt paydown and general corporate purposes. WBA’s stake in Cencora has been reduced to 6% from the earlier 10%. Walgreens has been steadily cashing out its Cencora interest with three sales in 2024 totaling 5% of shares [TTA 7 July 2024].  Release, Healthcare Dive, Crain’s Chicago Business

Given January’s Department of Justice (DOJ) civil suit over improper dispensing of opioids and and other unlawful medications over more than a decade, with possible penalties in the billions, Walgreens’ Mound of Misery is approaching Chicago’s Willis Tower (the former Sears Tower) heights.

What’s next for: Steward CEO now in criminal contempt of Congress; Walgreens’ Pessina’s fortune vanishes by 97%; Masimo’s Kiani now a man without a company

Senate unanimously votes to hold Steward Health CEO in contempt. The resolution passed on Wednesday 25 September refers the contempt charges against Dr. Ralph de la Torre, the CEO of Steward Health, to the Department of Justice (DOJ). The Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) voted on 19 September to recommend two contempt charges–criminal and civil–to the full Senate. It is the first time since 1971 that a criminal contempt charge has been passed. The DOJ’s actions can include prosecution by the District of Columbia’s US Attorney which can mean arrest and possible incarceration, with a fine that doesn’t exceed $100,000, or civil contempt which usually involves a fine and another subpoena to appear. FierceHealthcare, Becker’s

The threatening language of the HELP committee members such as Bernie Sanders and Ed Markey surely did not encourage de la Torre or his legal counsel to appear on 12 September, with the anger across the board among all members regardless of party. All that it promised to be was, in street language, the worst kind of beatdown. Formally, the appearance was rejected because of Steward’s bankruptcy in adjudication in the US Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas supervising the sale of Steward assets. There is also a court order that prevents de la Torre from commenting during the sale process. To the press, his legal counsel depicted the HELP committee hearing as “a pseudo-criminal proceeding in which they use the time, not to gather facts, but to convict Dr. de la Torre in the eyes of public opinion.” TTA 14 Sept

Steward Health’s spectacular collapse opens even more Pandora’s Boxes for de la Torre. He possibly faces additional lawsuits attempting to ‘pierce the corporate veil’ to claw back his bank and personal, sizeable maritime and aviation assets–or hold him criminally liable, far more complicated, long-term, and damaging. A cynical view would be that de la Torre would be well advised to get on his $40 million yacht or one of his private aircraft–and depart for a destination that is reluctant to extradite to the US. 

Walgreens Boots Alliance’s troubles drastically shrink executive chairman Stefano Pessina’s personal fortune. Chairman Pessina, who holds 17% of WBA stock and is the single largest shareholder, has seen his holdings shrink in value by 97%, from $12 billion in 2015 to a current $1.3 billion, according to Bloomberg data. The 83-year-old WBA head has seen hard times before. He pulled a rabbit out of the proverbial hat in 2007 by going private with Boots and then merging it with Walgreens in 2015, but time and Mr. Market are not on his side with taking on the debt load necessary.

Is WBA or Walgreens attractive to an acquirer? With stock trading at a record low of around $8 and a market capitalization of about $7.5 billion, it may be a bargain if an investor ignores or doesn’t blanch at the debt load. But those who understand the business cannot buy due to US antitrust regulations, which rules out any retail competitor or PBM. Or the company could be parted out to healthcare providers or a health insurer, but that ignores their miseries, such as reduced Medicare Advantage reimbursements. Their mistakes such as VillageMD and unprofitable locations are in the middle of being worked out and the company is shrinking. Meanwhile, their 15 October full-year earnings report will be dripping with red ink, as their Q1-3 lost $314 million versus prior year earnings of $1.2 billion. Crain’s Chicago Business

Vanishing for Joe Kiani is his day job at Masimo after a dramatic proxy fight. The founder of the audio and health monitor company was voted out of his board seat by shareholders. He followed by resigning as CEO after founding the company 35 years ago. Michelle Brennan, a board member (from Politan) has been appointed as interim CEO. Previously, she was a senior executive at Johnson & Johnson’s companies, including international experience in business development, for over 30 years. She also is on the board of Cardinal Health. Korn Ferry is coordinating the search for a permanent CEO.

The proxy battle wasn’t even close, according a CNBC report reported by Strata-gee. Quoting an inside source, the Politan slate of two directors, Darlene Solomon and William Jellison, received twice as many votes as Joe Kiani and Christopher Chavez on the Masimo slate. 

The company is continuing ‘strategic alternatives’ (read: sale) of its consumer health and audio businesses, the latter mostly acquired in the utterly snakebit 2022 acquisition of Sound United’s consumer audio brands. Masimo is using Centerview Partners and Morgan Stanley as financial advisors and Sullivan & Cromwell as a legal advisor. Presumably, the Kiani-arranged sales to or joint ventures of these units with unnamed investors is off. Masimo will be retaining their professional healthcare and pulse oximetry products. For Q3 2024, Masimo reiterated its financials from early August, with earlier guidance here.

Whether others will depart with Kiani is too soon to tell. During the proxy fight in July, Masimo’s chief operating officer, Bilal Muhsin, promised to resign if Kiani was forced out, specifically citing that he would refuse to work with Quentin Koffey, a Masimo director and chief investment officer of Politan Capital. Other managers signed similar letters around the same time.  However, in the Masimo release on the Kiani resignation, financials, and management changes, CFO Micah Young and Muhsin stated that would provide more details on an earnings call in October.

The Strate-gee view was that shareholders got tired of hearing promises about Sound United and that Kiani was high-handed with them–treating it as his personal company and not theirs. Healthcare Dive

Walgreens gives up on VillageMD, will sell to reduce stake below majority, closing underperforming stores, revising profit outlook– and in abandoning Boots sale, managing director James quits

Q3 results are in for Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA) and it was largely a bummer, especially if you work for VillageMD. Their financials have taken a hit from crashing US consumer retail spending and the softening pharmacy business. Adjusted earnings per share (EPS) were $0.63, down 36.6% on a constant currency basis compared to Q3 last year. The full year guidance was lowered from Q2’s outlook of $3.20 to $3.35 EPS to $2.80 to $2.95, again citing US trends. Q3 sales were up 2.6% to $36.4 billion, up 2.5% versus last year. Release

Industry estimates are that fully one-quarter of Walgreens’ 8,700 US stores are being reviewed for performance and closure, based on industry estimates and Tim Wentworth’s remarks on the investor call last week. Healthcare Dive, FierceHealthcare

Mr. Market didn’t like the WBA news at all, dropping the share price from the call last week to today, closing at $11.58, its lowest level in years. Nine years ago, it traded just over $95 per share. Its consistently steady price and healthy dividend save the last couple of years gave it a broker nickname of a ‘widows and orphans’ stock.

The bad news for VillageMD is that it’s for sale. Walgreens plans to lower its ownership below a majority holding and not to grow that line of business, instead focusing on retail pharmacy. Lowering its ownership stake means it has to find a buyer or buyers for at least 14 points of its 63% share. And it’s been a money pit. It not only upped its share from about 30% to 63% in 2021 for $5.3 billion but subsidized the acquisition of Summit Health/CityMD by VillageMD in November 2022 for $8.9 billion ($3.5 billion from WBA). The rough calculation of $10 billion [TTA 28 Mar] spent under CEO Roz Brewer’s watch does make it a bit easier for CEO Tim Wentworth to slash away. 140 locations were closed by March with a total now estimated at 160.  

But where to find a buyer/investor? It won’t be Cigna. Last May, Cigna wrote off $1.8 billion of its 2022 $2.2 billion investment which gave it a ‘in the teens’ share [TTA 2 May]. WBA wrote it down as well; last quarter, a $12.4 billion non-cash impairment charge related to VillageMD goodwill netted a $5.8 billion writedown. It’s no moneymaker though its revenue this quarter grew 7%. An industry analyst estimated VillageMD’s 2023 losses at $800 million last April. Primary care is no longer a hot investment. Even mighty CVS is looking for a private equity investor in Oak Street Health, which implies that CVS doesn’t want to put more than the bare minimum into expanding OSH’s clinics [TTA 29 May].

This Editor’s own interesting take on an option. VillageMD’s new COO/president is a Centene ‘retiree’, Jim Miller. Previously, he had the same positions for two years at Magellan Health. He was there when it was acquired by Centene in 2022 and stayed on till retiring in April. Magellan’s holdings have largely been sold off since activist investor Politan stepped in [TTA 10 Apr]. Could it be that Miller may find investors to buy or spin it off and go private?

Shields Health not for sale and neither is Boots, which didn’t make the latter’s managing director happy. On the investor call, Wentworth also confirmed that specialty pharma operation Shields Health Solutions, bandied about as a sale candidate, will be retained. It grew 24% in Q3 versus year prior. Boots pharmacies in the UK will remain off the WBA selling block in another about-face. Right after last week’s investor call, Boots’ managing director Sebastian James announced his departure, effective in November (!) reportedly for a European eye surgery business. James had been with Boots as MD since 2018 and oversaw 13 consecutive quarters of market share growth including this one, with a 6% rise in UK comparable retail sales. It’s hard not to speculate that either James had lined up a buyer or he tired of the push me-pull you from management. Another factor that doesn’t inspire confidence. Morningstar UK

Wentworth continues to have a rough ride with some speculation as to why WBA continues to dig itself into a hole and when it will turn around.

Separation or sale? WBA putting Boots out for bids; Walgreens pharmacists end month-long HQ protest.

Boots to be ‘booted’ from WBA? Bloomberg and other sources on Monday reported that WBA is now once again searching for buyers for the UK-based Boots pharmacy chain. Earlier reports from end of 2023 into Q1 [TTA 5 March] that it was up for sale were later denied. WBA is at a preliminary stage in working with advisers to seek out some buyers.

The price will be steep. Boots’ estimated value is £7 billion (about $8.78 billion). One rumored possibility other than a sale is a UK IPO. The news sent WBA shares up by 5% during Monday trading to a close of $18.12. If a sale or spinoff does go through, it will bring to an end an unusual trans-Atlantic alliance for Walgreens, though other than some Boots beauty products in the No. 7 line, there’s little crossover between the two chains, at least here in the US. Reuters, Crain’s Chicago Business

Meanwhile, back in the trenches, Walgreens’ Chicago-area pharmacists wrapped up on Friday a month-long protest at Walgreens’ Deerfield HQ. These actions, which have been rolling since last year, center around increased staff and hour cutbacks plus the rise of telepharmacy. This replaces pharmacists with technicians for filling prescriptions, with patient questions answered by a remote pharmacist via an iPad. Pharmacists represented by the National Pharmacists Association-Laborers’ International Union of North America (NPhA-LIUNA) have been working without a contract since last May. In the past seven years, they have received a 2% wage increase. The local dispute has been mirrored at Walgreens and CVS locations nationwide. Crain’s Chicago Business

News roundup: UHG CEO’s Bad Day at Capitol Hill; Kaiser’s 13.4M data breach; Walgreens’ stock beatup; Cigna writes off VillageMD; Oracle Cerner shrinks 50%; Owlet BabySat gets Wheel; fundings for Midi, Trovo, Alaffia, Klineo

It was a Bad Day at Boot (Capitol) Hill for UnitedHealth Group’s CEO Andrew Witty. On May Day, he was the Man In The Arena facing two Congressional grillings–the first from the Senate Finance Committee in the morning, and the second in the afternoon from the House Energy and Commerce Committee’s Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations. The precipitating event was the Optum/Change Healthcare data breach and system hacking by ALPHV/BlackCat, a disruption which is as of today not fully resolved.  Millions of patients may have had data stolen and exposed–a number that has yet to be determined, but an outcome for which UHG, while paying the ransomwaristes, has prepared. Already, the VA has notified 15 million veterans and families of that possibility.

This Editor will be linking below to multiple articles and Mr. Witty’s prepared testimony. Interested Readers can also refer to YouTube for extensive links to video testimony. Highlights:

  • Both houses criticized the slow response and amount of financial assistance given to providers after the shutdown of Change’s systems prevented (and still is preventing) timely claims processing and payment. While ‘near normal’ volumes of medical claims and 86% restoration of payment processing sounds good, that leaves a lot of wiggle room on over two months of totally disrupted processing and payment. The billion or so cited sounds impressive but much of this is in loans. Most practices and groups simply do not have the financial cushion or billing skillset to bridge this disruption, to pay back loans, or to bookkeep this.
  • Also criticized at this late date was UHG being unable to determine how many individuals had PHI exposed in the breach.
  • As to cause, the description of UHG finding that surprise, surprise, Change’s systems were way out of date, stored on physical servers versus the cloud, and used Citrix remote access without multi-factor authentication (MFA) was utterly savaged. According to Mr. Witty, ALPHV after days of knocking around got in on the one server that did not have MFA authentication.

The blunt fact is that UHG had close to two years (January 2021-Oct 2022) before the buy closed. Due diligence consisting of a full audit had to have been done on Change’s IT systems. They processed what UHG wanted to buy. In this Editor’s estimation, Job #1! for UHG should have been ensuring that Change’s systems were hardened, then upgrading to what Mr. Witty called UnitedHealth’s standards. This Editor will go further. A minimum requirement for the sale should have been security hardening. There was time before the closing.

Senator Thom Tillis, R-North Carolina, had the best riposte. He brought a copy of “Hacking for Dummies” to the hearing, highlighting MFA. I doubt he was much moved by UHG now bringing in cybersecurity company Mandiant to both investigate and harden their systems, nor by UHG having to pay ransom, without knowing whose data was compromised.

  • Beyond the breach, UHG was called ‘monopolistic’ by both Republican and Democrat Members. There were calls to break up UHG as not ‘too big to fail’. UHG has grown by acquisition and consolidation of services. As this Editor has speculated, this is likely coming to an end with the new, much more stringent Merger Guidelines. This sentiment paints a large, unmissable target on UHG’s back for aiming FTC’s and DOJ’s missiles. (DOJ also has a huge score to settle with UHG dating back to the failure to block the Change sale.)

By the end of the day, Mr. Witty looked quite the worse for wear–tie and collar askew, slightly sweaty, versus the perfect poses of the various Members. Becker’s, FierceHealthcare, Axios, HealthcareDive    Mr. Witty’s Senate testimony statement, House testimony statement

Speaking of data breaches, Kaiser Permanente reported a big one to Health and Human Services (HHS). This relates to ad tracker information shared with third-party advertisers such as Google, Microsoft, and X. Kaiser used it in secured areas of their website and mobile apps. Information disclosed could be name and IP. Kaiser reported it on 12 April but only disclosed on 25 April that 13.4 million records may have been affected. The ad trackers have since been removed. TechCrunch, FierceHealthcare 

Walgreens stock not recovering. April was WBA’s worst month in five years and May is no better, with the stock muddling around $17.50. The month slid around 18%. Their 52-week high was $33. As of now, CEO Tim Wentworth’s actions such as closing locations and writing down VillageMD haven’t convinced Mr. Market of WBA’s worth, but in fairness it’s early in his tenure. In the Insult to Injury Department, it was revealed that the IRS is seeking to claw back $2.7 billion in unpaid 2014-2017 taxes. Crain’s Chicago Business

Cigna is also writing down its interest in VillageMD. Almost forgotten is that in late 2022, Cigna invested $2.5 billion into VillageMD. They have now written down $1.8 billion of that ‘low teens’ ownership. The planned tie was connecting Village Medical into Evernorth, Cigna’s medical services area. It was also supposed to provide Cigna with an annual return on investment, but one assumes it did not. The writeoff threw Cigna’s Q1 into the red with a net loss of almost $300 million versus a prior year profit of $1.3 billion, despite a strong quarter that grew revenue 23% versus prior year to $57.3 billion. Healthcare Dive

Oracle Health has been successful–in shrinking Cerner by close to half. Records of employment at Cerner’s Kansas City-based operation have declined from 11,900 people in 2022 (Kansas City Area Development Council) to a current 6,400 (internal documents). Cerner itself reported 12,778 local full-time-equivalent employees in 2022. Oracle had multiple layoffs of Cerner affecting Kansas City workers and has consolidated multiple office buildings and campuses. Becker’s

In more cheerful news:

Baby monitor Owlet announced a strategic partnership with Wheel for Owlet’s BabySat. BabySat is Owlet’s FDA-cleared prescription vital signs monitor for infants 1-18 months. Wheel clinicians can now prescribe BabySat which enables parents to order BabySat from Owlet and other suppliers. With Wheel, BabySat also integrates with durable medical equipment (DME) suppliers who accept and can bill for the product through many insurance providers for partial or full reimbursement. Wheel is a virtual care platform and physician/nurse-practitioner online network available direct to consumer and to enterprises. Owlet release

And rounding up funding:

MidiHealth closed a $60M Series B funding. This was led by Emerson Collective with participation from Memorial Hermann, SemperVirens, Felicis, Icon Ventures, Black Angel Group, Gingerbread Capital, Able Partners, G9, and Operator Collective for a total of $99 million in funding. Midi provides virtual support for women going through peri- and full menopause. The fresh funding will help them expand national insurance coverage, hire and upskill an additional 150 clinicians by end of year, diversify service lines, and scale to care for 1 million+ women per year by 2029. Release

Trovo Health launched with $15 million in seed funding, led by Oak HC/FT. The NYC-based AI-powered provider task assistance platform will use the funding to build its technology platform, clinical operations, and leadership team. Mobihealthnews 

In the same roundup, NYC-based Alaffia Health scored a $10 million Series A round. This was led by FirstMark Capital with participation from Aperture Venture Capital. Alaffia creates generative AI solutions for payment integrity in health insurance claims operations, with the aim of eliminating insurance fraud, waste, and abuse for health plans, third-party administrators, self-insured employers, stop-loss carriers, and government agencies. Their total raise to date is $17.6 million. Paris-based Klineo also raised €2 million for its oncology clinical trials search platforms, assisted by AI, for the use of doctors and patients. BPIFrance and business angels participated in the round.

Facing Future 2: Walgreens writes down $5.8B for VillageMD in Q2, lowers 2024 earnings on ‘challenging’ retail outlook

Walgreens unsparing in FY 2024 Q2 results, affected by VillageMD closures, weak retail, and inflation. In a financial report released Thursday, remarkably devoid of happy talk, Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA) presented a ‘picture adjustment’ that wrote down VillageMD’s losses even while locations are being closed. WBA also factored in for full year 2024 the ‘challenging retail environment in the US’ as well as the blurry picture of the US Healthcare division that includes VillageMD, Summit Health/CityMD, Shields Health Solutions (pharmacy), and CareCentrix (home care). 

For WBA in total, the first six months of their fiscal year, through 29 February 2024, reflected a tidy increase in sales: 8.1% from the year-ago period (7.2% in constant currency) to $73.8 billion. Operating loss was $13.2 billion, versus prior year/same period loss of $6 billion.

  • Most of the operating loss was attributable to VillageMD’s exits from Florida, Indiana, Chicago, Boston, Rhode Island, and Las Vegas. The total number of locations will be 140, not the earlier reports of 50 that grew to 85. Both were confirmed by a company spokesperson to Forbes.
  • Financially, the impact is a $12.4 billion non-cash impairment charge related to VillageMD goodwill, resulting in a $5.8 billion charge attributable to WBA, net of tax and non-controlling interest.
  • The six-month net loss: $6.0 billion versus $3.0 billion in prior year/same period, again taking into account non-cash impairment charges.
  • This totals to a loss per share of $6.93 compared to loss per share of $3.50 in prior year/same period.

As noted earlier, this Editor’s math is that Walgreens in the US sank close to $10 billion in VillageMD including their minority then majority interest, plus subsidizing their purchase of Summit Health. This write-off is well over half. The fact that the write-off of closing markets, locations, and goodwill is not being delayed past the fiscal mid-year is aggressive. Contrast this to Teladoc, which waited a full year to write down Livongo.

US Healthcare as a whole for Q2 rose 33.2% in sales, narrowed operating loss to $34 million versus last year’s $159 million, and came up positive in EBITDA with $17 million, a $127 million increase versus the same quarter prior year. For the full year, WBA is projecting a breakeven of plus/minus $50 million.

Retail sales continued to weaken, with a 4.5% decrease for the quarter ending 29 February. Comparable retail sales decreased 4.3% versus same quarter in prior year. Pharmacy sales were higher, driven partially by higher drug costs, with a 8.7% rise.

Rounding out the picture, for the full year, WBA’s earnings per share guidance lowered to $3.20 to $3.35.  WBA earnings release, FierceHealthcare,CNBC    CEO Tim Wentworth will have an interesting next six months to turn this ship around.

Facing Future: Walgreens CEO moves company into strategic review–will he get WBA board alignment?

Walgreens’ CEO Wentworth positions for turnaround. “This is not a 12-month turnaround story” said Mr. Wentworth at the TD Cowen healthcare investor conference. To this Editor, the public honesty and lack of cant (a/k/a “PR Speak”) was refreshing. His unobvious caveat though was aligning the board around what he and the new executive team–very few if any carryovers from the prior regime–see as the direction of the company and asset management.

The WBA board is led by executive chairman Stefano Pessina, who has a vested interest in a turnaround. He is the lead individual shareholder of WBA with apparently 10% of shares with other insiders (including the COO of WBA International, Ornella Barra, spouse of Mr. Pessina) having about 17%. Large institutional investors (Vanguard, State Street, etc.) have over 60% of the company. The share price has fallen about 40% in the past year (from early March 2023) and 55% from this time in 2022. (Derived from WBA and Yahoo Finance)

Example: This Editor has estimated from public information that Walgreens sank north of $10 billion into VillageMD, from initial and then controlling interest, then funding the buy of Summit Health/CityMD. This is a huge and recent investment that is going sideways in a span of less than three years. It does take some nerve to walk it back. TTA 22 Feb

Other key points Mr. Wentworth made, according to the most complete report in Crain’s Chicago Business, was that this was not a prelude to some massive unveiling of a New Walgreens, that it would be a ‘starting gun’ for the work to be done, and that investors would be updated through the process. The review will include:

  • Evaluating its 8,000+ location footprint based on current and projected population and type of usage
  • US Healthcare assets including the already shrinking VillageMD [TTA 29 Feb], home care benefit management services primarily for payers CareCentrix, and specialty pharmacy Shields Health Solutions.
  • Shields is apparently no longer up for sale per earlier reports but Boots now may be
  • Smaller assets around clinical trials and pharmacy fulfillment centers

The next earnings call is 28 March, when undoubtedly more will be revealed.

FierceHealthcare caught up to this as well.

Editor’s POV on ‘musts to avoid’: Walgreens’ chief medical officer, Dr. Sashi Moodley, was interviewed during ViVE24 by Mobihealthnews, It is only remarkable in how he sidestepped direct questions beyond the first two lengthy ones on a virtual care initiative, generating a fog of non-answers around VillageMD closures and corporate strategy that became peasoup thick by the last question. (Kudos to Jessica Haden for not going wobbly.) The dubious wisdom of placing a C-level in front of the press at a ‘hard and tough news’ time, one whose expertise is clinical in nature, most comfortable in speaking to that and not corporate strategy, plus evidently has a hard time editing/limiting responses, should be rethought. 

Breaking: Walgreens’ VillageMD shutting in Florida; Change Healthcare system websites cyberattacked (updated 23 Feb)

The New Reality Strikes Again. Walgreens is closing all VillageMD locations in Florida. In addition to the 14 already closed, an additional 38 will be shuttered on 15 March for a total of 52. These are all co-located and attached to Walgreens locations (left).

Florida was a major expansion market for co-located clinics and its third largest market following Texas and Arizona) according to a report by investment analyst Jefferies.  In October, Walgreens announced the closure of 60 Village Medical locations in ‘non-strategic locations’. In January, CEO Tim Wentworth confirmed that about half of those locations were already closed. Doing the math, the rest of those locations will be in Florida.  Updated–see 29 February

Evidently, Walgreens’ US Healthcare unit views Florida as non-supportable to warrant a drastic move like this in a growing population market. Business Insider, which appears to have an inside track on this from the Jefferies report, “theorized” that many of these Village Medical locations were actually inside pharmacies–too small to attract patients and to recruit primary care doctors. If this is true, for a company that prides itself on retail know-how, as in the old real estate saw ‘location-location-location’, it has made a major and costly misstep.

Walgreens has sunk close to $9 billion into VillageMD: $5.2 billion for the majority stake and another $3.5 billion to aid with the Summit Health/CityMD buy. This does not include the earlier minority investment in VillageMD, so the total is likely well north of $10 billion. It all looked very different in 2020 when it was ‘go big or go home’. One wonders if VillageMD / Village Medical or its parts are on the selling block along with Shields Health if Walgreens has decided on a major strategic change.  Healthcare Dive

And another Reality is Cyberattack. Revenue cycle management and leading patient payment processor Change Healthcare is the latest victim. It notified users that it was disconnecting systems hours after Wednesday morning Eastern Time when it noticed disruptions to some applications that grew into “enterprise-wide connectivity issues.” The disruption is continuing into today (Thursday 22 Feb). There are few public specifics other than the timing and confirmation of the attack as of now, but it appears to have reached down to the local pharmacy level, into providers of all sizes, and shut down nearly every Change Healthcare system. This Editor visited the main website, which appears altered (shrunken); attempts to go to connecting links go to blank screens. Optum is not disclosing further information and perhaps shouldn’t at this point. Change Healthcare is part of UnitedHealth Group’s Optum and processes 15 billion transactions a year filled with PHI and PII, which adds to the scariness factor. TechCrunch, Becker’s, HealthITSecurity   This is a developing story and will be updated

Update 22 Feb: HISTalk reports that athenahealth customers are also affected, as their electronic data interchange is supported by Change Healthcare technology.

UnitedHealth Group said in an SEC filing that a “suspected nation-state associated cybersecurity threat actor” gained access to Change Healthcare’s information technology systems. It “cannot estimate the duration or extent of the disruption at this time.” UnitedHealth has retained security experts and was working with law enforcement. As of Thursday evening, the disruption continues and affects pharmacies nationwide in an inability to process insurance claims for prescriptions. Healthcare services are also being disrupted, said an unnamed director at a regional hospital system in Pennsylvania. Reuters

Update 23 Feb: Further corroboration in Fox Business on the above and continuing effects on pharmacies. Tricare, which covers active and retired military, stated on its website in a news release that this is impacting all military pharmacies worldwide. “Military clinics and hospitals will provide outpatient prescriptions through a manual procedure” until the ongoing cyberattack against Change Healthcare “is resolved.”

In more unwelcome news that this cyberattack is ongoing, the American Hospital Association (AHA) is formally advising healthcare facilities to not only disconnect from Change/Optum, but also check their own IT for vulnerabilities. AHA notice.  Also WSJ (not paywalled)

Facing the Music of the New Reality: Amazon Pharmacy & One Medical restructure; Walgreens shakes up health exec suites again, cashes out $992M in Cencora; new takes on NeueHealth; Cue Health, Nomad Health layoffs

Amazon delivers a Dose of Reality in shrinking Pharmacy, One Medical. Using the “realigning some resources to help accelerate our efforts” meme, there are about 115 to 400 staff who will be ‘transitioned’ out of their present jobs, according to sources (Business Insider, Seeking Alpha). Areas affected were not disclosed. However, the Amazon division likely taking the hardest hit is One Medical, according to these sources.

  • Amazon has already announced that One Medical must reduce operating losses by $100 million this year. A large step they are taking is to close One Medical’s corporate offices in New York, Minneapolis, and St. Petersburg, Florida, reducing its San Francisco office space to one floor. They cited to industry publications that most employees are remote workers.
  • Unsurprisingly, Amazon is targeting major cost reductions. Fixed operating costs that are currently at 41% of total revenue will be reduced to 20% by 2028. Cost per patient visit will be reduced from $372 in 2023 to $322 in 2024, from $372 in 2023.
  • Legal, finance, and technology teams will report to Amazon’s healthcare business structure
  • Operating areas will increase from four to seven, reporting to a new head of operations
  • CFO Bjorn Thaler will move to a new position focused on growth initiatives, reporting to VP of Health Services Neil Lindsay

At the time of the acquisition, industry thinkers were wondering what Amazon would do with the money-losing One Medical clinics, for which they paid $3.9 billion but never turned a profit and lost $420 million in 2022, its last year of independent operations. Neither membership nor revenue has been reported since the 2023 closing. In 2022, One Medical had 700,000 patients, 8,000 company clients and 125 physical offices in 12 major US markets including NYC, Los Angeles, Boston, and Atlanta. Amazon has been promoting One Medical online and on TV, most aggressively to its Prime members with promotional membership pricing. 

Amazon has aggressively cut tens of thousands of jobs and costs since 2023 in its Audible, Prime Video, Twitch and Buy with Prime units, and completely shut down Halo, its entry in fitness bands and sleep trackers. It has also been aggressively challenged on patient privacy and cross-using information by the FTC, most recently around Amazon Clinic.

Not mentioned in reporting was the FTC and DOJ scrutiny One Medical’s acquisition received between Amazon’s offer and the closing. The two agencies declined to move at that time [TTA 23 Feb 23], but FTC is continuing to build its case against Amazon–and One Medical may be a factor. For context on Amazon’s situation, Readers may want to review last December’s assessment of Amazon to date, Has Amazon lost its ‘edge’ in healthcare? Or finally seeing reality?   FierceHealthcare, Healthcare Finance, Healthcare Dive

Walgreens’ Reality includes C-suite reshuffles, scaring up cash. The new president of US Healthcare and EVP reporting to CEO Tim Wentworth is Mary Langowski. She is currently CEO of Solera Health. Her prior experience at CVS was as EVP and chief strategy and corporate development officer. Moving to an advisor position is the current president, John Driscoll. US Healthcare includes VillageMD, Summit Health/CityMD and CareCentrix. In addition, Manmohan Mahajan was appointed as permanent CFO, having held the position on an interim basis from July. Elizabeth Burger was named as EVP and chief HR officer from a similar position at industrial Flowserve, replacing Holly May who departed in November and is now with Petco. Crain’s Chicago Business, FierceHealthcare

Slipping under this was a further sale of Walgreens’ position in Cencora, the former AmerisourceBergen, a highly diversified pharmaceutical distributor. The sale of approximately $942 million of Cencora common stock was subject to the completion of the Rule 144 sale, and included a concurrent share repurchase by Cencora of approximately $50 million for a total to WBA of $992 million. WBA’s position is now 13% versus 15%; partnership and board representation remains in place. From the WBA release, “Proceeds to Walgreens Boots Alliance will be used primarily for debt paydown and general corporate purposes, as the company continues to build out a more capital-efficient health services strategy rooted in its retail pharmacy footprint.”

Is NeueHealth creating its own Reality? At the end of January, Bright Health Group faded to black and relit as NeueHealth, its value-based care medical practice division, and moved its HQ from poky, cold, failing Minneapolis to Doral, Florida. It sold or closed all its health plans in a heap of losses, most of which have bills coming due via CMS Repayment Agreements which come due on or before 14 March 2025. Most of the industry is shaking its head in wonder that NeueHealth has made it this far.

The discussion in MedCityNews is worth reading. It includes Ari Gottlieb of A2 Strategy who points out that the company is $1.4 billion in debt to the likes of investors Cigna Ventures, New Enterprise Associates, and CalSTRS. They owe $89 million to Texas to cover risk liabilities for its shuttered ACA plans. Over $100 million remains in escrow from the Molina sale to cover obligations from its Medicare Advantage plans. Mr. Gottlieb predicts that NeueHealth will be drained and go bankrupt before the Feds come calling in March 2025. Another analyst, Tyler Giesting, director of healthcare and life sciences at West Monroe, takes a sunnier view that NeueHealth is in a sector, value-based care, that payers are interested in and will buy into, as long as the practices perform. This Editor will reiterate her wonder at NeueHealth’s management maneuvers. They’ve managed to play multiple ends against the middle and tie masterful Gordian knots (pick your analogy) to stay alive until, they hope, 2025 and better times. 

More Reality delivered in two layoffs in once-hot companies that thought pandemic les bon temps rouler would last forever:

  • San Diego-based Cue Health, a biotech company that produced Covid-19 tests, is laying off another 245 employees. This adds to the 884 workers in primarily San Diego laid off last year. Cue grew to over 1,500 employees when it got the first FDA approval for its 20-minute molecular test kits to supply the US government, the NBA, Google, and other large companies. Cue IPO’d in September 2021 at $200 million and $16/share, with a valuation of $3 billion. Its shares on Nasdaq are today at $0.25. The company also offers a test for mpox (monkeypox) and is seeking FDA approval for its RSV and Flu test kits. San Diego Union-Tribune
  • New York City-based Nomad Health, a healthcare staffing service that took advantage of the pandemic demand for travel nurses but had not fully transitioned into other temporary healthcare workers, released 17% of staff, from 691 to 572 employees. Nomad was reeling not only from lower demand but also correspondingly lower rates. It raised $200 million to date from investors such as Adams Street Partners and Icon Ventures. Forbes

And the final Reality is how healthcare companies, from providers to digital health, are phrasing what seems to be endless layoffs. Euphemisms such as rightsizing, org change, involuntary career events, corporate outplacing, and offboarding are all being used to sweeten for public consumption that a lot of people, hired so eagerly in 2020-22, are losing their jobs. From the Bloomberg article (paywalled), “They somehow seem to believe that if they use language that is more vague and less emotional, that people won’t get as upset,” said Robert Sutton, PhD, professor of management science and organizational behavior with Stanford University School of Engineering. Instead, euphemisms tend to have the opposite effect. Becker’s  This Editor has been both a survivor and a victim of same, being in marketing which is always vulnerable. Contract and consulting work, which anticipate a stronger market, are like the Sahara–few and dry water holes. Expect layoffs and a dead market for experienced talent to be a major factor in this year’s US elections, despite the reported low unemployment numbers (that no one believes anymore).

Walgreens’ transformation continues: new CEO enters, CIO exits, launches Virtual Healthcare in 9 states

This week of HLTH has not been short of Big News from WBA, perhaps cleverly to ace out CVS, Amazon (facing retail monopoly charges from the FTC and 17 states), and Walmart. Regaining the lost momentum at Walgreens Boots Alliance will be a heavy lift.

Enter Tim Wentworth as CEO from retirement. Mr. Wentworth formerly helmed Express Scripts, coming on after that company’s acquisition of pharmacy benefits manager Medco. When Express Scripts was acquired by Cigna in 2018, he headed their health services area, now Evernorth, retiring from there at the end of 2021. He is exactly what executive chair Stefano Pessina (and the board) ordered–a younger executive (63) with CEO experience, energy, through-the-ranks background, and deep, deep experience in pharmacy management, payers, and healthcare. To CNBC on Tuesday, Mr. Wentworth said, “What made me decide to come back was a chance to lead this iconic brand and company at a time when it’s not in a steady state. It’s a massive platform…they touch almost 10 million people a day.” Plus undoubtedly an offer hard to refuse! He starts on 23 October. Walgreens replaced Roz Brewer, who departed 31 August [TTA 19 Sep], in record time. Her interim replacement, former pharma exec Ginger Graham, returns to her lead independent director spot on the WBA board. WBA release

Walgreens recently missed earnings estimates for its Q3 ending in May [TTA 28 June] with underperformance problems in retail consumer sales and urgent care CityMD. They have been selling peripheral businesses and investments, with plans to lay off 10% (500) of its workforce. It doesn’t help the bottom line that Walgreens last month settled a class action lawsuit about its long-ago Theranos clinics in Arizona for a tidy $44 million.

There’s trouble from the streets to the suites right now. Pharmacy workers walked out on 300 Walgreens locations this past Monday through Wednesday. Their big issues are short-staffing and overwork. Demands are, according to an organizer talking to the AP: to improve transparency about shifting hours and schedules; to set aside training hours for new team members; and to adjust tasks and expectations at each location based on staffing levels. They are also organizing for union representation. Walgreens isn’t alone in this–CVS has also faced pharmacy worker walkouts. Fortune  At the executive level, chief information officer Hsiao Wang left suddenly on 2 October after one year after a recent leave of absence. His departure was confirmed by Walgreens to industry publication PYMNTS. Neal Sample, a consultant and former CIO at Northwestern Mutual with experience at Express Scripts, will be stepping in on an interim basis. Retail Dive. This follows on Walgreens’ chief financial officer James Kehoe July departure after five years to join financial services firm FIS in August. Mr. Wentworth’s HR experience will come in handy on these issues.

On a positive note, WBA announced Monday at HLTH that its Walgreens Virtual Healthcare will start up in nine states later this month. Via their website, Virtual Healthcare will provide on-demand consults with providers on common medical conditions and for prescriptions. It will be available in California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, and Texas, which represent almost half of the US population as well as Walgreens’ pharmacy customer base. It will be primarily clinician chat-based, with synchronous video visits for select conditions. Conditions treated include seasonal allergies, COVID-19 or flu, erectile dysfunction, hair loss, birth control, and other common health needs. Cash only–$33 for chat with video visits $36 to $75, which puts it in line with Amazon Clinic’s cash charge of $35 and $75 respectively. Insurance may come in the future. WBA has had telehealth through VillageMD locations and has actually had tele-dermatology service since 2016. Walgreens’ move, though, is a little tardy given Amazon Clinic’s national rollout after privacy issues delayed it on 1 August [TTA 1 Aug] and CVS’ Virtual Primary Care nationally with Amwell a year ago [TTA 12 Aug 22]. Healthcare Dive